Mariah Carey – Rainbow

Backing Vocals – Trey Lorenz
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Engineer – Ken "Duro" Ifill
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Tom Sweeney
Engineer [Assistant] – Jeff Burns
Engineer [Assistant] – Greg Pinto
Engineer [Assistant] – Ann Mincieli
Engineer [Assistant] – Dave Ashton
Engineer [Assistant] – Tim Lawton
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Featuring – Jay-Z
Mastered By – Herb Powers Jr.
Mixed By – Dana Jon Chappelle
Music By – DJ Clue
Music By – DJ Fingaz
Producer – Ken "Duro" Ifill
Producer – DJ Clue
Producer – Mariah Carey
Written-By – Narada Michael Walden
Written-By – Shirley Elliston
Written-By – Jeffrey Cohen
Written-By – Lincoln Chase
Written-By – Jay-Z
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Arranged By [Strings] – Lee Blaske
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Cello – Joshua Koestenbaum
Cello – Daryl Skobba
Drum Programming – Xavier Smith
Drums – Shockley
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Elliott Blakey
Engineer [Assistant] – Brad Yost
Engineer [Assistant] – Dave Ashton
Engineer [Assistant] – Xavier Smith
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music] – Steve Hodge
Guitar – Mike Scott (7)
Keyboards – James "Big Jim" Wright
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By – Steve Hodge
Oboe – Merilee Klemp
Performer [All Other Musical Instruments] – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Mariah Carey
Viola – Tamas Strasser
Viola – Alice Preves
Violin – Michal Sobieski
Violin – Thomas Kornacker
Violin – Elsa Nilsson
Violin – Elizabeth Sobieski
Violin – David Mickens
Violin – James Riccardo
Violin – Brenda Mickens
Violin – John Kennedy (14)
Written-By – Diane Warren
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Backing Vocals – Melonie Daniels
Backing Vocals – Trey Lorenz
Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Co-producer – James "Big Jim" Wright
Drum Programming – Xavier Smith
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Brad Yost
Engineer [Assistant] – Xavier Smith
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music] – Steve Hodge
Guitar – Mike Scott (7)
Keyboards – James "Big Jim" Wright
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By – Steve Hodge
Performer [All Other Musical Instruments] – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Mariah Carey
Written-By – James "Big Jim" Wright
Written-By – Terry Lewis
Written-By – James Harris III
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Backing Vocals – Trey Lorenz
Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Co-producer – Bryan-Michael Cox
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Kevin Lively
Engineer [Assistant] – Elliott Blakey
Engineer [Assistant] – Dave Ashton
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Featuring – Usher
Mastered By – Herb Powers Jr.
Mixed By – Jermaine Dupri
Mixed By – Phil Tan
Mixed By [Vocals] – Dana Jon Chappelle
Music By, Producer, Rap [Ad-libs] – Jermaine Dupri
Producer – Mariah Carey
Tracking By – Brian Frye
Written-By – Jermaine Dupri
Written-By – Tyrone Wrice
Written-By – Darryl Harper
Written-By – Tupac Shakur
Written-By – Bryan-Michael Cox
Written-By – Ricardo Rouse
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Arranged By – David Foster
Arranged By – Mariah Carey
Arranged By [Orchestra] – William Ross
Drums – John Robinson (2)
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Elliott Blakey
Engineer [Assistant] – Mike Butler
Engineer [Assistant] – Ann Mincieli
Engineer [Assistant] – Dave Ashton
Engineer [Assistant] – Pete Karam
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Assistant] – Chris Brooke
Engineer [Music] – Felipe Elgueta
Engineer [Music] – David Reitzas
Guitar – Dean Peaks
Keyboards, Producer – David Foster
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By – Humberto Gatica
Producer – Mariah Carey
Programmed By [Synth] – Felipe Elgueta
Written-By – David Foster
Written-By – Diane Warren
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music], Mixed By – Kevin Davis
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Performer [Midi & Sound & All Instruments], Recorded By – Kevin "She'kspere" Briggs
Producer – Kevin "She'kspere" Briggs
Producer – Mariah Carey
Written-By – Kandi
Written-By – Kevin "She'kspere" Briggs
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Featuring – Da Brat
Featuring – Missy Elliott
Mastered By – Herb Powers Jr.
Mixed By – Ken "Duro" Ifill
Mixed By – Dana Jon Chappelle
Producer – Mariah Carey
Producer, Remix – Ken "Duro" Ifill
Producer, Remix – DJ Clue
Rap [Additional] – DJ Clue
Written-By – Da Brat
Written-By – Warren Griffin III
Written-By – Andre Young
Written-By – Missy Elliott
Written-By – Ricardo Brown
Written-By – Nathaniel Hale
Written-By – Snoop Dogg
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Arranged By [String] – Lee Blaske
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Cello – Joshua Koestenbaum
Cello – Daryl Skobba
Drum Programming – Xavier Smith
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Brad Yost
Engineer [Assistant] – Xavier Smith
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music] – Steve Hodge
Guitar – Mike Scott (7)
Keyboards – James "Big Jim" Wright
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By – Steve Hodge
Performer [All Other Musical Instruments] – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Mariah Carey
Viola – Tamas Strasser
Viola – Alice Preves
Violin – Michal Sobieski
Violin – Thomas Kornacker
Violin – Elsa Nilsson
Violin – Elizabeth Sobieski
Violin – David Mickens
Violin – James Riccardo
Violin – Brenda Mickens
Violin – John Kennedy (14)
Written-By – Phil Collins

Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Edited By [Midi] – Brian Nolen
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Jeff Burns
Engineer [Assistant] – Pete Karam
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music] – Ashburn Bernie Miller
Featuring – Snoop Dogg
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By [Music] – Michael Scheshingen
Music By – Howie Hersh
Music By – Damizza
Producer – Damizza
Producer – Mariah Carey
Synthesizer [Moog] – Ronnie King
Written-By – Howie Hersh
Written-By – Gene Griffin
Written-By – Trey Lorenz
Written-By – Aaron Hall
Written-By – Timmy Gatling
Written-By – Teddy Riley
Written-By – Snoop Dogg
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Backing Vocals – Trey Lorenz
Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Ann Mincieli
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music] – Claude Achille
Featuring – Mystikal
Featuring – Master P
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By – Dana Jon Chappelle
Producer – Craig B
Producer – Master P
Producer – Mariah Carey
Written-By – Tracey Waples
Written-By – Smokey Johnson
Written-By – Wardell Quezergue
Written-By – Craig B
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Arranged By – James "Big Jim" Wright
Arranged By – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Arranged By – Mariah Carey
Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Drum Programming – Alex Richbourg
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Brad Yost
Engineer [Assistant] – Xavier Smith
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music] – Steve Hodge
Keyboards – James "Big Jim" Wright
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By – Steve Hodge
Performer [All Other Musical Instruments] – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Mariah Carey
Written-By – James "Big Jim" Wright
Written-By – Terry Lewis
Written-By – James Harris III
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Drum Programming – Alex Richbourg
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [Assistant] – Brad Yost
Engineer [Assistant] – Xavier Smith
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music] – Steve Hodge
Keyboards – James "Big Jim" Wright
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By – Steve Hodge
Performer [All Other Musical Instruments] – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Mariah Carey
Written-By – Terry Lewis
Written-By – James Harris III
Written-By – Mariah Carey

Arranged By – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Arranged By – Mariah Carey
Arranged By [Strings] – Lee Blaske
Backing Vocals – Melonie Daniels
Backing Vocals – 98 Degrees
Backing Vocals – Trey Lorenz
Backing Vocals – Joe
Backing Vocals – Nicki Richards
Backing Vocals – Mariah Carey
Cello – Joshua Koestenbaum
Cello – Daryl Skobba
Drum Programming – Xavier Smith
Engineer – Dana Jon Chappelle
Engineer [98 Degrees Vocals] – Pete Karam
Engineer [Assistant] – Brad Yost
Engineer [Assistant] – Ann Mincieli
Engineer [Assistant] – Xavier Smith
Engineer [Assistant] – Manuel Forolfi
Engineer [Assistant] – Alessandro Benedetti
Engineer [Music] – Steve Hodge
Featuring – 98 Degrees
Featuring – Joe
Guitar – Mike Scott (7)
Mastered By – Bob Ludwig
Mixed By – Steve Hodge
Performer [All Other Musical Instruments] – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Jimmy Jam & Terry Lewis
Producer – Mariah Carey
Viola – Tamas Strasser
Viola – Alice Preves
Violin – Michal Sobieski
Violin – Thomas Kornacker
Violin – Elsa Nilsson
Violin – Elizabeth Sobieski
Violin – David Mickens
Violin – James Riccardo
Violin – Brenda Mickens
Violin – John Kennedy (14)
Written-By – Terry Lewis
Written-By – James Harris III
Written-By – Mariah Carey